CA19.9 Test

Ca 19.9 test

Last Updated December 20th, 2021

What is the CA19.9?

CA 19.9 is a cancer antigen that exists on the surface of cancer-causing cells. The levels of CA 19.9 are elevated highly during pancreatic cancer. CA 19.9 can be measured in the blood. Testing of the levels of CA 19.9 is useful as a tumor marker. The CA 19.9 level elevates especially during pancreatic cancer. The levels of CA 19.9 can, however, be elevated in the conditions of other cancers like Ovarian cancer, lung cancer, liver cancer, cholangiocarcinoma(gallbladder and bile duct cancers), gastric cancers, etc.

What is the CA 19.9 test?

The CA 19.9 test helps in assessing and monitoring the levels of CA 19.9 in the blood. The CA 19-9 test is used as a tumour marker in cancerous conditions. In some cases, your health practitioner might also suggest CA 19.9 test in other body fluids like urine, semen, CSF etc.
 

Why did my doctor recommend me to undergo the CA 19.9 test?

There are various conditions that your doctor might want to diagnose via the CA 19.9 test. Some of the conditions under which your doctor has recommended you to take the CA 19.9 test are discussed here.

– The CA 19.9 test is used as a tumor marker. Hence your doctor might suggest the test to ensure if there is any cancerous growth.

– To diagnose if there is any new cancerous growth in the pancreas.

– The recurrence of the pancreas cancer can also be detected by the CA 19.9 test.

– The CA 19.9 test is also suggested in order to evaluate the response of a person to the treatment of pancreatic cancer.

Your health practitioner can suggest you the Ca 19.9 test also to differentiate between pancreatic cancer and other conditions. 

When should I undergo the CA 19.9 test?

There are a few symptoms related to the abnormal levels of the CA 19.9. When you are experiencing such symptoms consecutively or recurrently, you should definitely undergo the Ca 19.9 test. Some of the most common symptoms are listed below:

– Abdominal pain or gastritis
– Back pain
– Nausea and anxiety
– A sudden shift in appetite
– Abrupt weight loss
Jaundice( increased amount of bilirubin causing discoloration of the skin, mucous and whites of the eyes)

In the later stages, the symptoms might include the following:

– Chronic pain
– Anxiety and nauseatic feeling
– Frequent regurgitation or vomiting 
– Malabsorption(inability of the body to absorb nutrients fro the diet)
– In some rare cases, there can be problems related to blood glucose control

What are the preparations required for the CA 19.9 test?

There are no specific preparations required for the CA 19.9 test.

– Fasting is not required.

– No old medications are suggested to be stopped for the blood serum test. Talk to your doctor and inform him about all the medications that you have been taking. He might suggest you stop some medications intake if required before the test of other body fluids.

– There is no inclusion of new medications.

What is the procedure of the blood test for the CA 19.9 test?

The blood test is conducted by the collection of a sample of the blood. The sample of the blood is collected by the procedure of venipuncture. The venipuncture is carried out following the steps elaborated below:

– A tourniquet or an elastic band is wrapped around the upper arm of a person. This makes the veins more prominent.

– A syringe is injected to draw the sample of blood.

– The blood sample is collected in the tube of the syringe.

– The tourniquet is removed.

– In the point of the puncture, an antiseptic is applied for the prevention of any infection.

– The spot of the puncture is dabbed with a cotton swab or a bandage is put in that spot. This stops the further bleeding from that spot of the injection of the syringe.

– The collected blood sample is sent to the laboratory for the CA 19.9 test.

What is the procedure of the urine test for the CA 19.9 test?

In the case of the urine test, the samples of urine have to be collected over the time period of 24 hours. You will be given the containers from the diagnostic center in which you have to store your urine sample. You will be given instructions about the storage of the samples. Then it’ll be sent for the CA 19.9 test. The urine sample collection an be done in the following ways:

– It is necessary to empty your bladder right in the morning by excretion. Note the time.

– In the next 24 hours, you have to store all the urine passed in the container provided to you.

– Store the urine sample as per the guidelines. Generally, it is suggested to be kept in a refrigerator.

Return the container to the diagnostic center. The sample will go for the CA 19.9 test.

What is the procedure of the CSF(Cerebrospinal Fluid) test for the 19.9 test?

The procedure of the CSF collection involves the following steps:

– You have to down on your side pulling your knees closer to your chest. Your chin should be pressed downwards.

– The CSF collection can also be done when you’re sitting bent forward.

– A numbing cream is applied or numbing medicine is injected in your lower back.

– As the area becomes completely numb, a syringe is injected and the CSF is collected into the tube.

– You need to stay still while the CSF is being collected.

– After the collection of the CSF, the spot of the puncture is cleaned and bandaged.

– You might be instructed to lie down on your back for an hour or two after the CSF collection to avoid any headache after that.

What is the procedure of the amniotic fluid test for the CA 19.9 test?

The procedure of the collection and testing of the amniotic fluid is called amniocentesis. The procedure of amniocentesis is carried out by the following steps elaborated below:

– Your health practitioner will instruct you to lie down in a specific position.

– The exposed part of the abdomen is sterilized.

– A general or a local anesthetic is introduced to avoid any kind of pain.

– A hollow needle guided by the ultrasound is injected into the amniotic cavity.

– A sample of 15ml – 20 ml of amniotic fluid is collected.

The amniotic fluid sample is then sent to the laboratory for the CA 19.9 test.
 

What is the procedure of the peritoneal fluid collection for the CA 19.9 test?

Peritoneal fluid is the abdominal fluid which helps in the lubrication of the tissue surfaces that lines the abdominal wall and pelvic cavity.
The procedure of the collection of  the Peritoneal fluid is elaborated in the steps below:
 
– You will be instructed to sit or lie down depending on the amount of the sample your doctor has suggested for the test. You can sit up if your doctor has to withdraw a small amount of the sample but in the case of the collection of a larger amount of the sample, you have to lie down on your back with your head a little elevated.

– The doctor cleans the area of the abdomen from where he’s going to insert a needle.

– The doctor will drape your abdomen with sterile covering after clearing the skin.

– A local or general anesthetic is introduced. This helps in numbing the skin so that no pain is experienced.

– After the skin is numb, a syringe is injected into the peritoneal area, for the collection of the Peritoneal sample fluid.

– It is suggested to stay still till the test is over. The test might take 30 minutes to 45 minutes.

What is the procedure of the collection of the synovial fluid for the CA 19.9 test?

The Synovial fluid is a viscous fluid found in the cavities of the Synovial joints.  The procedure for the collection of the synovial fluid for the CA 19.9 test follows the following steps.

– A local or general anesthesia is administered in the area of the affected joint.

– A hollow needle is inserted inside the joint of the two bones.

– The Synovial fluid is withdrawn into the tube of the syringe.

– The sample is collected and sent to the laboratory for the CA 19.9 test.

What is the procedure of the collection of the Pleural fluid for the CA 19.9 test?

The pleural region is the space between the outside lining of the lungs (pleura) and the chest wall. The fluid is collected from this space and is known as the pleural fluid. The procedure is called Thoracentesis which is used for the pleural fluid collection. The procedure of the pleural fluid collection is as follows:

– You will be instructed to sit on a bed or on the edge of a chair and rest your head and arms on a table.

– The area is detected from where the needle will be inserted.

– A numbing cream is applied. A local or general anesthesia is applied for numbing the particular area of the puncture.

– A hollow needle guided by the ultrasound is inserted in the pleural space.

– It is highly suggested not to cough, breathe heavily or move at all during the test procedure. This is to avoid any injury or bruising.
The fluid is drawn inside the tube of the syringe.

– After the collection of the pleural sample, the area is cleaned and bandaged.

The pleural fluid is then sent to the laboratory for the CA 19.9 test.

What is the procedure of the collection of the Pericardial fluid for the CA 19.9 test?

Pericardial fluid is the serous fluid secreted into the pericardial cavity. It is secreted by the serous layer of the pericardium. The procedure of the collection of the pericardial fluids called pericardiocentesis. The collection of the pericardial fluid is done by the following steps:

– You will be instructed by your health practitioner to lie down on a special table in the cardiac catheterization lab.

– A mild sedative will be given to relax you but you will be conscious throughout the test.

– In case of any need for medications or fluids, an intravenous(IV)line is inserted into your hands and arms.

– A local or a general anesthetic is used to numb the area on your chest.

– After the area is numbed, a needle is inserted and then a catheter is tunneled into the sac around your heart. The catheter is generally guided by X-ray or ECG(EchoCardioGram).

– The fluid sample is withdrawn.

– After the fluid has been collected, the catheter is removed.

– The whole procedure of the pericardiocentesis takes about 20 minutes to 60 minutes.

The collected Pericardial sample is then sent to the laboratory for the CA 19.9 test.
 

What is the procedure of the sweat chloride collection for the CA 19.9 test?

The sweat chloride sample might be collected for the CA 19.9 test to be conducted. The procedure of the collection of the sweat chloride sample involves the following steps:

– The patient’s skin is washed and dried.

– A pad soaked in pilocarpine(a chemical that helps in the stimulation of the sweat glands) is placed on the skin. A mild current is created by the electrode. This helps in moving the chemicals in the skin where the sweat glands are located.

– The stimulated area starts to sweat. The pad and the electrodes are removed.

– A piece of filter paper is placed over the area. The filter paper is weighed before placing it on the spot.

– This area is completely covered with plastic and tightly bandaged. Sweat is collected for 30 minutes.

– The sweat is collected in the filter paper. This filter paper is again weighed.

– It is then placed into a buffer to evaluate the concentration of the chloride.
 
For similar procedures, sweat can also get collected into a plastic coil of tubing or onto a piece of gauze. The sweat sample hence collected is then sent for further tests.

What are the other ways in which the CA 19.9 test is performed?

The CA 19.9 test can also be performed by the collection of samples of semen as well as Fetal Fibronectin.The procedure for the collection of the semen sample includes the following:

Your doctor might give you a special condom which can be used for jaculating and collecting the semen during sexual activity. You might be asked to masturbate and ejaculate in a container provided by your health practitioner. This can be done at home as well as a private room provided in the diagnostic centre.

The procedure for the collection of the Fetus Fibronectin involves the following steps: You will be instructed to lie down on your back on an examination table. The healthcare provider will place a speculum inside the vagina. A cotton swab is used for gently swiping the secretions near your cervix.

Is there any pain associated with the CA 19.9 test?

The sample collection of blood, CSF, Urine, Amniotic Fluid, Peritoneal fluid Synovial fluid, Pleural fluid, Pericardial fluid, Semen, Sweat chloride and Fetus Fibronectin involves no pain at all. The sample collection procedures which include the injecting of the syringe or the needle might involve a pinpricking sensation. That’s a momentary feeling which passes in a few seconds.

What are the risks associated with the blood collection procedure of the CA 19.9 test?

The venipuncture process has a few minute risks associated with it the few common risks are as follows:

– There can be a feeling of pain due to too many punctures of the needles.

– An individual might feel dizzy or lightheaded after the blood sample is drawn.

– There is also a risk of Haematoma(blood clotting under the skin causing lump formation).

The procedure might involve mild bruising and bleeding as well.

What are the risks associated with the collection of the CSF(Cerebrospinal Fluid) sample?

There are a few risks associated with the collection of the CSF sample:
You might feel discomfort and pain during the procedure.

– People having low platelet count might experience bleeding in the spinal cord.

– In the case of CSF leakage, an individual might feel dizziness and a headache persisting for a while.

– The nerve might get damaged.

– The collection procedure of CSF leads to various infections.

What are the risks associated with the collection of the Amniotic Fluid sample?

A few common risks related to the Amniotic fluid collection are as follows:
– Miscarriage of the baby
– There are risks of preterm delivery

What are the risks associated with the collection of the Peritoneal Fluid?

The most common risks associated with the collection of the peritoneal fluid are:

– Developing a fever with a high temperature above 100°F.
– Experiencing severe abdominal pain and tenderness.
– There can be heavy bleeding on the site of puncture.

What are the risks associated with the collection of the Synovial fluid?

There are a few common risks associated with the collection procedure of the synovial fluid. Some of these risks are listed below:

– Experiencing pain in the places of punctures
– Bruising and bleeding
– Swelling in certain places
– Infections
– The medicine which is injected into the joint can cause various allergic reactions.
– The cartilages might get damaged inside the joint.

What are the risks associated with the collection of the Pleural fluid?

The pleural fluid collection or thoracentesis ca pose a few common risks. Some of  the risks related to this collection procedure are listed below:

– Bruising and bleeding
– There are be various infections
– Pneumothorax or collapsing of the lung 
– The pleural fluid collection can lead to various respiratory diseases and infections.

What are the risks associated with the collection procedure of the Pericardial fluid?

The Pericardial fluid collection or Pericardiocentesis procedure involves some very serious side effects. Some of the risks posed by the Pericardial fluid collection procedure are:

– The irregular rhythm of the heartbeat.

– Might lead to myocardial infarction(heart attack)

– The test procedure might lead to the puncturing of the organs like the heart, liver, lung or stomach.

– Cardiac arrest is a very probable risk posed by the collection procedure of the Pericardial Fluid.

What is the price of the CA 19.9 blood test n India?

The price of the CA 19.9 blood test generally ranges between Rs 450 – 2600. The prices might vary depending on the location i.e. the state or the city the diagnostic center is located in.

When will I get my results for the CA 19.9 test?

You will get your results for the CA 19.9 test within 24 hours to 36 hours after the test.

What does my CA 19.9 test result depict?

A healthy clinical range of the CA 19.9 ranges from 0 – 37 unites per millilitre. For the fluid being tested, if the range is more than 37 units per millilitre, it is possible that you are suffering from pancreatic cancer.

What does it mean if I have higher levels of CA 19.9?

Having higher levels of CA 19.9 might signify that you are detected with a malignant tumour especially in the pancreas. The CA 19.9 levels can also be high due to other kinds of cancers like lung cancer, colorectal cancer, gallbladder cancer etc. Higher levels of CA 19.9 can also indicate the following conditions as follows:

Gallbladder stones
Infections in the biliary duct(cholangitis)
The bile duct can get blocked due to jaundice
Swelling of the pancreas also known as pancreatitis
Cystic Fibrosis
Hepatic or liver diseases

Is the CA 19.9 test recommended for pregnant and lactating women?

The CA 19.9 test is highly recommended for pregnant women experiencing the common symptoms related to the abnormal levels of CA 19.9 in the body. In the case of pregnant women, the amniotic fluid sample is collected, to evaluate the levels of the CA 19.9. It acts as a tumour marker, hence it is suggested for the pregnant women. The CA 19.9 test is completely safe for the mother as well as for the fetus. The collection procedure might involve some risks.

When should my kid undergo the CA 19.9 test?

If your kid is experiencing any of the symptoms related to the abnormalities of the CA 19.9 level, it is highly recommended for your kid to undergo the CA 19.9 test. Some of the most common symptoms of the higher levels of the CA 19.9 are as follows:

– Nausea and dizziness
Anxiety and depression
– Loss of appetite
– Sudden weight loss
– Loss of memory
– Difficulty in concentrating
– Often regurgitation
– Jaundice 
 

What are the benefits and the limitations of the CA 19.9 Test?

Benefit  Limitation 
The CA 19.9 test is used as a tumor marker it determines if a person has a malignant tumor. Especially pancreatic cancer is diagnosed using the CA 19.9 test. The CA 19.9 test is not specific. Hence it is not used to assure if a person has pancreatic cancer or not. The results of the CA 19.9 test is not enough for evaluating cancer.

What is the prevalence of Pancreatic Cancer in India?

The prevalence of pancreatic cancer is very low in India. 0.5 – 2.4 per 100,000 in men and 0.2 – 1.8 per 100,000 in women in India are suffering from pancreatic cancer annually.

Want to live a healthy lifestyle?

Subscribe to free FactDr newsletters.

REVAMP YOUR

LIFE

HEALTH

WELLNESS

If you're enjoying our website, we promise you'll absolutely love our new posts. Be the first one to get a copy!

Get factually correct, actionable tips delivered straight to your inbox once a week.

I want the latest scoop on :

We hate spam too. We will never share your email address with anyone. If you change your mind later, you can unsubscribe with just one click

By clicking Subscribe, I agree to the FactDr Terms & Conditions & Privacy Policy and understand that I may opt out of FactDr subscriptions at any time.

Test Your Knowledge

Welcome to your Do you know these facts about sleep?

How long should it take for an average person to fall asleep?
You can adapt yourself to getting less sleep than you need.
You are prone to gaining weight if you sleep less.
What is dysania?
In a research, sleep deprived people were found to display the following:
Which hormone is called the Dracula of hormones, because it's produced at night?
What is sleep paralysis?
A person suffering from narcolepsy can exhibit the following:
What is sexsomnia?
What are lazy cakes?

Take the full quiz

 

 

 

Top Stories

Trending Topics

beautiful smiling woman enjoying high fiber energy bar with roughage
The importance of roughage in diet Eat these high fiber foods to increase your dietary roughage. Quick tips to boost daily…
thyroglobulin test
Thyroglobulin (TG) Test Thyroglobulin test helps in measuring and monitoring the concentration of thyroglobulin. This test can be…
HSV-IgM test
Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV)-IgM Test The HSV-IgM class antibody is produced by the body a few days after an initial…
Congestive Heart Failure ekg
EKG – Electrocardiogram An electrocardiogram, abbreviated as an ECG or an EKG, measures the electrical activity in the…
EMA antibodies
Endomysial Antibodies (EMA) Test EMA test is an investigative blood examination to locate the presence of certain antibodies, called…
cataract
Cataract A cataract is the clouding of the natural lens of the eyes. Surgery is a…
Free T3 test
Free Triiodothyronine (FT3) Test The free triiodothyronine or FT3 test is an important blood test that is used to…
TPAB test
Treponema Pallidum Antibody(TPAB) test Treponema pallidum bacteria a gram-negative bacteria that has helically coiled, corkscrew-shaped cells, responsible for STDs…
rubella IgG test
Rubella IgG Test The rubella IgG test is a blood test that checks for the rubella virus IgG…
stress depressed anxiety
Are you depressed or just stressed? Know when to see a doctor Why are some people more anxious than others? Is being depressed the same as feeling…
Vitamin K2: 8 reasons why you need this bone-building & cancer-fighting nutrient Vitamin K2 is claimed to be essential for your bone health, for reducing the risk…
cancer-389921_1280
Radiation Therapy Radiation therapy or radiotherapy is used to treat cancer. The treatment includes high doses of…
DEVIATED SEPTUM surgery
Rhinoplasty Rhinoplasty is surgical procedure that improves the shape and the size of the nose. It…
blood ketone test
Blood Ketone (D3HB) Test The Blood Ketone Test measures and monitors the levels of ketone in the blood which…
abdominal-CT-scan- image
Abdominal CT scan Abdominal CT scan is a diagnostic imaging technique that provides a clear picture of the…
Tight phimosis ring
Phimosis Read to know everything about phimosis, types, symptoms, treatment, risks and prognosis for patients with…
Poop chart: Top things you didn’t you your poop could reveal about you Bristol poop chart was designed during the 1990s in order to help doctors identify various…
serum electrolyte test
Serum Electrolyte If there is an electrolyte imbalance in the body, a serum electrolyte test will help…
Love tea, hate tannins? Rooibos tea is just what you need The market is brimming with a multitude of herbal teas. But what makes rooibos tea…
Experts reveal the safest ways to perform an enema at home The idea of pushing some up your rectal area might make you queasy but an…
CBC blood test
CBC (Hemogram 6-part diff) blood test CBC (Hemogram 6-part diff) blood test refers to the test that measures the number of…
appearance after septoplasty
Septoplasty Click to know procedure, benefits, risks and cost of septoplasty along with information about post…
dhea adrenal
Androstenedione Test Androstenedione is produced by the adrenal gland, the test of the levels of Androstenedione helps…
bone-scan-test
Bone Scan A bone scan is an important diagnostic tool used to detect the presence of bone…
How do neutrophils protect you from fatal bacterial attacks? During an infection, certain enzymes alert the mature neutrophils.  Neutrophils then travel through the bloodstream…
The real reason why you shouldn’t be eating ramen noodles Instant ramen noodles might be your go-to snack for your hunger pangs. But with each…
lifestyle diseases
The Big 5 lifestyle diseases: How your everyday living might be killing you You'd be shocked to know how unhealthy and potentially fatal your everyday routine could be.…
Ferritin blood test
Ferritin Test Ferritin test is a blood test that provides vital information on the level of RBCs…
fructosamine test
Fructosamine Test A fructosamine test measures blood sugar glucose content. Fructosamine level can indicate blood sugar level…
serum zinc test
Serum Zinc Test The serum zinc test is a blood test performed to assess the zinc level in…
sleep deprivation
Don’t let your sleep deficit grow into memory loss or heart attack Why is sleep important for us? How could sleep deprivation harm you? We bet you…
Cystoscopy Cystoscopy is intended to look at the abnormalities in the ureters, bladder, and urethra, to…
Trisodium Phosphate: How a paint thinner made its way into your breakfast Ever thought how toxic chemicals find their way into our foods? How can they harm…
working mom with kids
Practical Motherhood Tips for Working Women Check out these effective tips for working mothers to manage motherhood and work life. Raise…
occupational hazards types
Occupational Hazards: How to vouch for your health at your workplace Occupational hazards affect millions worldwide. Chemical spills, faulty wires, deadly pathogen, and work-stress can happen…
post circumcision
Circumcision Check to know everything about open , laser, stapler circumcision, and about preparation, procedure, risks,…
Healthy pregnancy tips
How to have a healthy pregnancy: Essential tips to remember What to expect when growing a life within you? How important are prenatal vitamins anyway?…
TBHQ: A carcinogen lingering in your child’s favorite snacks TBHQ - Why you should shun the practice of eating instant noodles or microwave popcorn…
HSV-1_IGG
Herpes Simplex Virus I (HSV)-IgG Test Herpes simplex virus I(HSV)-IgG is an Immunoglobulin protein that acts as an antibody & stays…
Rectal prolapse investigation
Rectal Prolapse Click to know everything about rectal prolapse,types,causes, diagnosis , treatment procedures and cost of treatment
Rectal prolapse investigation
Rectal Prolapse Click to know everything about rectal prolapse,types,causes, diagnosis , treatment procedures and cost of treatment
carrageenan seaweed
Carrageenan: How a simple seaweed extract could better your gut health & immunity Eat more ice cream to prevent cold and flu? –With carrageenan you get one simple…
Goji berry: A traditional Chinese berry that packs the best of antioxidants Goji berry is an ancient berry that is considered to be power-packed with nutrients and…
bilirubin-test-result
Bilirubin Test Bilirubin is a substance produced in the body as a result of red blood cell…
blood elements analysis
Vitamin Profile Your doctor will recommend you undergo the vitamin profile test if you are showing signs…
dengue-test
Dengue NS1 test Dengue NS1 is a blood test used to determine the onset of dengue fever. Dengue…
Urologist: When should you visit one and why? A urologist can treat not only genitourinary problems of both men and women but also…
DHEAS test
DHEA Sulfate (DHEAS) Test DHEAS or DHEA Sulfate test is prescribed if an individual shows symptoms of abnormal adrenal…
Is bronchitis contagious? And how to prevent this infection? It is acute bronchitis that is contagious which means you can contract it from another…
GGt test
GGT – Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase Test GGT or gammaglutamyl transferase test is a liver function test that is used to detect…
Anticholinergics: The diverse range of diseases a single drug can easily treat What started as a novel treatment for Parkinson' disease has now become an all-encompassing drug.…
Krill Oil: Does the solution to human illnesses really lie at the depths of the ocean? The word "krill" means “small fry of fish” in Norwegian. They are usually the primary…
Is this is the real life? Is this just fantasy? – Decoding the myths of lucid dreaming Lucid dreaming or dreaming with a state of awareness has often intrigued the minds of…
MCT oil athletes
MCT Oil : The kind of fats you should be eating MCT oil or Medium Chain Triglycerides is the new buzzword in the fitness industry. What…
random blood sugar test
Random Blood Sugar Test The random blood sugar or RBS test is prescribed mainly to check the level of…
Ear infections check up
Troubled with ear infections? Find easy and instant home remedies here Ear infections are common in both children and adults and may lead to hearing loss…
Hysteroscopy_procedure
Hysteroscopy Hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive tool to help specialists view the uterus to diagnose and…
RHEUMATOID_FACTOR_(RF)
Rheumatoid Factor (RF) Rheumatoid factor or RF is a blood test used to diagnose painful joint conditions such…
EEG
Electroencephalogram – EEG EEG or electroencephalogram is a diagnostic tool used to access the functioning of neurons and…
CLA: A breakthrough weight loss supplement with minimal side effects Tried every weight loss supplement in the market with no substantial gain? Why not try…
Astaxanthin: Why experts believe it could be 550x more potent than vitamin E! What is astaxanthin and why is this new supplement on the block touted as the…
antihepatitis core antigent
Anti-Hepatitis B Core Antigen (AHBc) Total Anti-hepatitis B core antigen (AHBC ) is a blood examination and the only serological marker…
glucose-tolerance
Oral Glucose Tolerance Test – GTT Glucose tolerance test (or Oral GTT) is used to detect the onset of diabetes or…
helping friend with depression
Support and care tips for helping people with depression Read to find out what is depression, its causes and symptoms. Also check out the…
vdrl test syphilis
VDRL Test The VDRL test is a blood test that is used to diagnose sexually transmitted or…
Grass-fed meat
Facts about grass-fed meat Grass-fed meat has a rich source of vitamins, minerals, and are low in fat and…
autoimmune diseases facts
Autoimmune Diseases: Find out if your body is attacking you right now Did you know your body can harm itself? What are autoimmune diseases and why does…
hsv-igg
Herpes simplex virus (HSV)-IgG Test Herpes simplex virus I(HSV)-IgG is an Immunoglobulin protein that acts as an antibody which stays…
Bone marrow aspiration Bone marrow aspiration is a process where a sample of the bone marrow is withdrawn…
passion fruit juice
Passion fruit: How one exotic fruit can help you fight infections and cancer! Passion fruit: Why does this exotic fruit have such an enticing name? And how can…
Hymenoplasty
Hymenoplasty Read on to find out all about hymenoplasty, the procedure, post-surgery care, the risks, and…
Inhale oxygen, exhale worries: The top breathing exercises and how to perform them Performing the breathing exercise is like becoming mindful of how you breathe.  Here is a…
diabetes symptoms in women
FBS Test – Fasting Blood Sugar FBS or fasting blood sugar test is a blood test that is used to determine…
sodium blood test
Blood Sodium Test A blood sodium test measures the amount of sodium (an important electrolyte) in your body.…
Vaginoplasty - Post-op care
Vaginoplasty Know more about vaginoplasty, the procedure, post-operative care, best options for treatment, cost, and possible…
iron deficiency profile
Iron Deficiency Profile An iron deficiency profile is a battery of blood tests which are performed in order…
tonometry
Tonometry Tonometry uses a device called tonometer to measure the pressure inside the eye. This pressure…
erythropoetin test
Erythropoietin (EPO) Test Erythropoietin stimulates the production of RBCs in bone marrow. An erythropoietin test is done to…
Chromium Picolinate: An essential mineral supplement for faster weight loss Did you know that about 1.6 million deaths were directly linked to diabetes globally? How…
Surgery or home-remedy; what is the right way to treat a burn The treatment of a burn injury depends on its severity. You can save a life…
Barium-enema
Barium Enema Barium enema is also known as colon x-ray. Here, the patient is asked to consume…
anti ds dna test
Anti Ds-DNA antibody Test The  Anti Ds-DNA antibody test is used to diagnose the disease called lupus or more…
complement c4 test
Anemia Profile Anemia Profile test (Basic) is a blood screening test that measures the levels of important…
lp-pla2
LP-PLA2 Test The LP-PLA2 test is a test which is carried out to assess the levels of…
manic depression
10 proven ways CBT can help you "untangle" faulty thought patterns CBT has become a protocol that emphasizes more on changing one’s relationship to the faulty…
Aphasia brain scans
Neuroendoscopy Neuroendoscopy is a minimally-invasive surgery used to treat disorders of brain, spine, head, etc.
sugar toxic health
Sugar: 7 new shocking truths revealed about the sweet poison Can drinking soda bring you closer to death? Is sugar slowly poisoning you and your…
anoscopy
Anoscopy Anoscopy is an invasive diagnostic procedure where a small device known as anoscope will be…
Tamarind: The top health benefits of this staple Asian ingredient Did you know this sweet and sour pulpy fruit does more than just add a…
apple cider vinegar weight loss
Apple cider vinegar: Weight loss, shinier hair, and more! Did you know that apple cider vinegar, produced by the simple fermentation of apple juice,…
thyroxine t4 test
T4 (Thyroxine) Hormone Test The T4 or thyroxine blood test is an important diagnostic tool that gives a clear…
green poop causes
Green poop : What are the reasons and how can you correct it Ever sneak a peek down the toilet only to shockingly find green poop? Why does…
apolipoprotein a1 test
Apolipoprotein -A1 (APO-A1) Test Apolipoprotein A-I (Apo-A1) constitutes 70% of protein content in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and helps in…
cystatin C
Cystatin C Test Cystatin C is a specific single-chain protein that is found in body fluids and is…
Echocardiogram
Echocardiography – ECHO Echocardiography (commonly known as ECHO) is an imaging modality (similar to ultrasonography) used to visualize…
CEA_test
Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) test CEA or carcinoembryonic test detects the presence of CEA antigen in your blood mainly &…
canola oil cooking
Canola oil: How safe is it to consume this popular cooking oil? Extracted from rapeseeds, Canola oil derives its name from Canadian Oil. Did you know that…
Propolis: Yet another amazing gift by the bees to the humans Bee propolis is yet another generous gift by the bees bestowed on the human race.…
Find all the instant ways to get rid of blackheads Blackheads - Not only are they aesthetically unappealing but if left untreated these can cause…
biopsy procedure
Biopsy Biopsy is a procedure of studying a live tissue sample collected from a specific organ…
Bulletproof coffee recipe
Bulletproof Coffee – Breakfast of champions or yet another health fad? Can this special ketogenic coffee really make your body race as fast as a bullet?
Cottage cheese: What can you find in this healthy chunk of fresh milk cheese? Love cheese but scared of putting on extra pounds? With cottage cheese, you can get…
malarial antigen test
Malaria Antigen Test A malaria antigen test is a rapid diagnostic test (RDT) that can detect malarial antigens…
18 amazing uses of Baking Soda you didn’t know! Baking soda, a simple compound known as sodium bicarbonate, is not only helpful making fluffy…
free thyroxine ft4
Free thyroxine test (FT4) The FT4 or free thyroxine test is used to detect the level of free thyroxine…
What are the common mental health disorders in children and teens? Millions of children and teens are affected by a variety of mental health conditions. Statistically,…
complement c3 test
Complement 3 (C3) Test The complement 3 test measures the level of C3 protein in the blood, a vital…
LDL cholesterol level
Lecithin: Learn how you can utilize this fatty acid to improve your cholesterol count Lecithin is primarily a fatty acid found in common foods such as soy and eggs.…
immunoglobulin M
Immunoglobulin M Test Immunoglobulin M is the largest and the first produced antibody which helps in the prevention…
anti-thyroglobulin antibody
Anti-Thyroglobulin Antibody test Anti-thyrogloubin antibody test measures the level of antibodies that attack the thyroid gland cells and…
Helicobacter pylori IGA
Helicobacter Pylori – IgA Test The H.pylori IgA test is a blood test used to identify the level of IgA…
Lectin: The common link of proteins between peas and people Lectins are a type of protein that are found majorly in legumes. Most people are…
Squid-ink-spaghetti
Squid Ink: A unique food coloring and flavoring agent Want to add a unique black color to your pasta, noodles and ice-creams? How can…
Squid-ink-spaghetti
Squid Ink: A unique food coloring and flavoring agent Want to add a unique black color to your pasta, noodles and ice-creams? How can…
Squid-ink-spaghetti
Squid Ink: A unique food coloring and flavoring agent Want to add a unique black color to your pasta, noodles and ice-creams? How can…
beta 2 glycoprotein 1 IgG
Beta 2 Glycoprotein 1 IgG Beta 2 glycoprotein 1 antibody test involves detecting and measuring the presence of the IgG…
antinuclear antibody test
Antinuclear Antibody Test – (ANA) Antinuclear antibody or ANA test is a blood test that measures the level of ANA…
Olive Leaf Extract: The healthy goodness of olives in a capsule Olive oil is not the only gift from the Olea Europea tree. Olive leaf extract…
hidden causes obesity
8 hidden causes of obesity you probably didn’t know! Did you know that around 2 billion people worldwide are either overweight or obese? Are…
HELICOBACTER_PYLORI---IgG
Helicobacter Pylori – IgG Test Helicobacter pylori IgG test is a blood, saliva, and urine test performed to determine if…
smelling-salts-benefits
The actual science behind smelling salts and how it helps in injury recovery Most smelling salts are a mixture of ammonium carbonate and some perfumes which are sniffed…
Hydroquinone: Is it the best topical treatment for hyperpigmentation? Darkening of the skin due to high melanin levels is called hyperpigmentation.  Hydroquinone interferes with melanin…
Tachycardia heart
Cardiac Profile Cardiac profile is panel of blood tests performed to check cholesterol level and other heart…
CT-scan-machine
CT – Computed Tomography Scan CT scan or computed tomography scan is an diagnostic imaging technique where cross-sectional images of…
phenytoin test
Phenytoin test Phenytoin is a drug that is administered mainly to epilepsy patients. The phenytoin blood test…
Anti-CCP Test – Anti-Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide Anti-ccp or ACCP test is a blood test that is primarily employed to diagnose the…
cytomegalovirus igm test
Cytomegalo Virus (CMV) – IgM Test The CMV antibodies include both IgM and IgG antibodies which are the immune system's response…
Hemp Seeds: The actual science behind this controversial crop Inspite of being credited as a superfood, hemp seeds are still shrouded with layers of…
Eustachian Tube : Functions and top home remedies to prevent its infection Pressure equalization, mucus drainage and protecting the middle ear from bacteria and viruses are the…
Coconut sugar: What is it and is it healthier than table sugar? In the long list of things that the wonderful coconut gives us, coconut sugar is…
woman with abdominal pain holding ovulation calendar
Ovulation – facts to know about ovulation Learn how and when ovulation occurs, demystify common misconceptions, identify symptoms, methods of detection and…
Pumpkin Seeds: Why pumpkins are more than just for pies! Pumpkins have been long associated with Halloween carvings and delicious pies. But did you know…
maltodextrin sugar
Maltodextrin: What are the hidden health benefits of this food additive? Maltodextrin is one of the few food additives that has been relatively deemed safe. Many…
black seed oil benefits
Black Seed Oil: What secret benefits could it bestow on your health? Black seeds or nigella seeds are tiny packets of health brimming with amazing benefits. Find…
ASTtest-liver
AST- Aspartate Aminotransferase Test AST test is a blood test that is used to measure the level of a…
lipase test
Lipase Test A lipase test is a blood test performed to quantitatively measure the level of the…
beta 2 glycoprotein 1 igm
Beta 2 Glycoprotein 1 IgM The Beta 2 glycoprotein 1 IgM test detects IgM class of antibodies in the blood.The…
arterial-blood-gas
Arterial Blood Gas Analysis Arterial blood gas analysis is a diagnostic procedure used to determine the volume of oxygen…
Hydrocele
Hydrocele Hydroceles occur when fluids accumulate in the male scrotum. They may not be a major…
Top 6 remedies to treat a razor burn at home Symptoms of razor burn include bumps on the skin, redness, and irritation of the skin.…
The Cabbage Soup Diet: The healthiest way to instant weight loss Cabbage soup diet rapid weight loss diet for those who want to shed those extra…
Beware of these common foods that cause high bodily inflammation! Maybe its the long list of inflammatory foods in your diet that is making you…
top 10 deadliest diseases
What are the top 10 deadliest diseases and what is causing them? What are the largest killers of human lives across the globe? Which diseases are the…
antibiotic resistance
Antibiotic Resistance: How common diseases become deadly Can a cold kill you? How important is to get a flu shot? Why do…
Endoscopy Endoscopy is a procedure where an illuminated probe with a camera attached to it is…
waking up tired
10 reasons why you might be waking up tired Do you feel you are not getting enough sleep? Sleep-deprived and frustrated? Read on discover…
Mood swings
The real reasons for your mood swings and how to overcome them Are you prone to heated moods frequently? Do you also feel bouts of depressive feeling…
anti-chlamydia antibody tets
Anti-Chlamydia Antibody -IgG Test Anti-Chlamydia Antibody - IgG test is performed by collection of urine or genital fluids as…
Beginner to Tai Chi? Find the right way to perform this exercise for best results According to the Chinese tradition, it is believed that practicing Tai chi helps in promoting…
Proteinuria and blood pressure
Hypertension Profile Hypertension profile is a panel of blood tests done to analyse the cause of hypertension…
GM Diet: The fastest way to lose weight or yet another hoax diet? General Motors started this trend of extreme dieting for 7 straight days to ensure its…
Moringa drink
Moringa: This could be the most nutrient-dense food known to us! Moringa is a lush green tree brimming with over 90 essential nutrients required for a…
ketoacidosis diabetes
HB1Ac Test HB1Ac test is an important blood test that is used to measure the levels of…
Erythritol: A healthy sugar substitute or yet another marketing ploy? Erythritol is a popular choice of a healthy alternative sweetening agent in foods. But how…
alpha feto protein test
Alpha Feto Protein (AFP) Test AFP or alpha feto protein is a specific protein which is formed only in the…
Doppler Ultrasound Doppler ultrasound can detect the nature of blood flow and can spot places where blood…
buckwheat in a jar
Buckwheat: Instant health benefits of adding this super healthy grain in your diet  Buckwheat is a type of plant product in the form of a grain which is…
Vitamin B12: The unknown repercussions of this nutrient deficiency Vitamin B12 is also known as cobalamine; involved in the development of red blood cells…
The tell-tale signs of pregnancy you should know A missed period is considered the first sign of pregnancy. Learn what are the other…
asab antisperm antibody test
Antisperm Antibody Test The ASAB or anti-sperm antibody test is a blood/semen test that analyzes the level of…
How to correctly perform nasal irrigation using a Neti Pot? Neti pot has been a part of Ayurveda since centuries. This ancient tool is extremely…
weight loss pills healthy
Best Weight Loss Pills: How to choose your drug wisely Weight loss pills alter one of the fundamental processes of the human body for weight…
quinoa salad
Quinoa : A prodigious superfood you need to include in your diet today! Quinoa - what is so special about this native South American grain that has taken…
Neurologist: How can the specialist help you avert fatal diseases A medical doctor who specializes in the field of neurology is called the neurologist. Find…
Lady performing coagulation profile test
Coagulation Tests Check the most important coagulation tests, its types, procedure, and results to know your risk…
leptospira Igm test
Leptospira-IgM Test A Leptospira-IgM test is a blood test which is carried out to detect anti-Leptospira IgM…
Coffee Enema: Turn your favorite morning beverage into a powerful colon cleanser The wonders of coffee are not just limited to waking you up every morning. You…
BULIMIA NERVOSA vomiting
Can you get addicted to food? Learn everything about food addiction What is food addiction? How can people get addicted to eating? Is it an unhealthy…
alcohol toxic
7 startling facts that will make you quit alcohol today Does drinking really make you friendly and happy? How many calories does a can of…
50 common health conditions
What are the top 50 deadly and widespread diseases? A complete list of the top 50 most common and deadly diseases that plague humanity.…
Threatened abortion
A few facts about threatened abortion A threatened miscarriage indicates an early pregnancy loss. Look out for symptoms like bleeding, vaginal…
stevia side effects
Stevia: A healthy sugar substitute or yet another risky additive? Stevia is a plant native to South America.  It has been used as a natural…
elements 22 test
Element 22 test (Nutrients & Toxicity) The element 22 test is used for measuring and monitoring the levels of heavy metals…
eating disorder anorexia
Eating Disorders: Lifestyle choice or a psychological condition? Is eating disorder just a harmless bad habit? Or does it represent grim psychological disorders?…
Hepatitis A virus infected liver
Hepatitis A Virus (HAV) Total Blood test to look for IgM antibodies to know if you are infected with Hepatitis…
Milk Thistle skin
Milk Thistle: Find possible cures for fatal diseases in these purple blooms Milk thistle is well-known for treating liver conditions. However, did you know that it comes…
17 OH Progesterone test The 17 OH progesterone test is a simple blood test that is mainly used to…
Cayenne: The remarkable benefits of these red hot chili peppers These may make you rush for a glass of water, but cayenne pepper is actually…
AUTOIMMUNE HEPATITIS liver
Hepatitis Profile A hepatitis profile or a hepatitis panel is a blood test that checks for markers…
copper serum test
Copper Serum Test Copper serum test checks for abnormal levels of copper in the body. Both high and…
Chest X-Ray A chest x-ray is a diagnostic test that uses x-rays to visualize the structures inside…
biotin for hair
Biotin: One-stop-shop for shiny hair and an active body! What is common to bananas, eggs, sweet potatoes, and liver? These are delicious and rich…
Green, brown, & bitter: The instant advantages of including fenugreek in your diet Did you know the earliest usage of fenugreek can be traced back to the Egyptian…
rosacea-treatment--before-_-after
The best and safest ways to treat rosacea Rosacea is a skin disease that is characterized by reddish hives and rashes on the…
understanding addiction
Addiction explained: An obsession that could cost you your life Is addiction a behavioral disorder? Or is it a chronic disease? How does addiction cause…
Rheumatoid Arthritis xray
Arthritis Profile Arthritis profile is a panel of primarily blood tests used to detect the presence of…
hsv igg test
Herpes Simplex Virus I (HSV)-IgG Test Herpes Simplex Virus I (HSV)-IgG is used to detect the presence of the herpes virus…
How cooking with CLA safflower oil can help you lose weight? Read and discover more about CLA safflower oil and how it can aid faster fat…
waterchestnut
Water Chestnuts: The tastiest ways to include this healthy tuber in your diet Water chestnut is not a nut after all. It is a tuber (much like the…
dance health benefits
5 unbelievable effects of dance on your overall health! You enjoy dancing, but did you know what else it does to your body? Dancing…
Echinacea: Why is this ancient herb re-emerging as an all-rounder supplement? Echinacea is a long-used herb that is finding ground as an immunity booster and perhaps…
The best pre-workout supplements to help you overcome gym fatigue How pre-workout supplements like caffeine, citrulline, beta alanine, and creatine can help you build muscle…
healthy habits
10 healthy habits: Have a hearty kick-start to the New Year! Do you set goals that are too difficult for you to maintain? Are to struggling…
Okra: How can this nutrient-dense vegetable help you fight diabetes? Okra is a food which is rich in nutrients and minerals which are extremely essential…

Top Stories

Want to live a healthy lifestyle?

Subscribe to free FactDr newsletters.

REVAMP YOUR

LIFE

HEALTH

WELLNESS

If you're enjoying our website, we promise you'll absolutely love our new posts. Be the first one to get a copy!

Get factually correct, actionable tips delivered straight to your inbox once a week.

I want the latest scoop on :

We hate spam too. We will never share your email address with anyone. If you change your mind later, you can unsubscribe with just one click

By clicking Subscribe, I agree to the FactDr Terms & Conditions & Privacy Policy and understand that I may opt out of FactDr subscriptions at any time.

Test Your Knowledge

Welcome to your Do you know these facts about sleep?

How long should it take for an average person to fall asleep?
You can adapt yourself to getting less sleep than you need.
You are prone to gaining weight if you sleep less.
What is dysania?
In a research, sleep deprived people were found to display the following:
Which hormone is called the Dracula of hormones, because it's produced at night?
What is sleep paralysis?
A person suffering from narcolepsy can exhibit the following:
What is sexsomnia?
What are lazy cakes?

Take the full quiz